7 Reasons Why You Don’t Need a Bankruptcy Lawyer in BC

Written By: Colleen Craig, CPA, CA, FCIRP
Published On: April 30, 2025
Bankruptcy Lawyers

If you’re struggling with overwhelming debt, you might assume the first person to call is a bankruptcy lawyer. But in Canada and especially here in British Columbia, that’s often not necessary. In fact, a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT) is the only professional legally authorized to file a bankruptcy or consumer proposal. If you’re considering debt relief, here are 7 compelling reasons why a bankruptcy lawyer may not be the right choice for you.

                                                            LITs vs. Bankruptcy Lawyers

FeatureLicensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT)Bankruptcy Lawyer
Legally authorized to file bankruptcy✅ Yes❌ No
Can offer consumer proposals✅ Yes❌ No
Provides debt counselling✅ Yes❌ No
Regulated by the federal government✅ Yes❌ No
Cost-effective, set fees✅ Yes (regulated)❌ Often more costly
Offers free initial consultations✅ Often❌ Rarely
Represents you in legal disputes❌ Only if needed, refer to a lawyer✅ Yes

1. You Don’t Need a Lawyer to File for Bankruptcy in Canada

In Canada, bankruptcies and consumer proposals can only be filed through a Licensed Insolvency Trustee (LIT), not a lawyer. LITs are federally licensed professionals who act as impartial officers of the court. They have the legal authority to help individuals and businesses file for bankruptcy or arrange alternatives like a consumer proposal under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act.

Hiring a lawyer to file for bankruptcy is unnecessary and can actually delay the process by adding an extra step.

2. A Licensed Insolvency Trustee Is Often More Affordable

Bankruptcy lawyers often charge hourly legal fees, which can add up quickly. By contrast, LIT fees are regulated by the federal government and built into the bankruptcy or proposal process, there are no upfront legal retainers or surprise costs.

3. A Lawyer’s Role in Bankruptcy Is Limited

It’s a common misconception that a lawyer manages the entire bankruptcy process. In fact, lawyers cannot administer a bankruptcy, they can only provide legal advice.

Only a Licensed Insolvency Trustee can actually file and manage a bankruptcy or consumer proposal. If a legal issue arises during your insolvency, the trustee can refer you to legal counsel, but for most people, that’s rarely necessary.

4. Licensed Insolvency Trustees Are Government-Regulated

LITs are licensed and supervised by the Office of the Superintendent of Bankruptcy (OSB), part of the Government of Canada. This regulation ensures high professional standards, fair treatment of debtors and creditors, and full transparency when it comes to fees.

This level of oversight doesn’t apply to bankruptcy lawyers, whose fees and services vary widely.

5. You Have More Debt Relief Options Than Just Bankruptcy

A lawyer may not be familiar with all the non-bankruptcy options available under Canadian insolvency law, like:

  • Consumer proposals
  • Orderly payment of debts
  • Voluntary debt restructuring
  • Informal settlements

Licensed Insolvency Trustees can offer all of these options, and will work with you to choose the one that best fits your situation.

6. LITs Provide Personalized, Supportive Guidance

Dealing with debt is stressful. Unlike lawyers who focus on legal arguments, LITs are trained to provide practical support and financial counselling. At C.E. Craig & Associates, we help you:

  • Understand your financial options
  • Build a realistic monthly budget
  • Rebuild your credit after a proposal or bankruptcy

Our team is here to help you move forward, not just manage paperwork.

7. It’s Easier to Get Started with an LIT

Most Licensed Insolvency Trustees offer free consultations with no obligation. There’s no need for court appointments or legal retainers. You can call or book online and speak directly with someone who’s trained to help you.

At C.E. Craig & Associates Inc., we’ve helped thousands of British Columbians resolve their debt with compassion and expertise.


You don’t need a bankruptcy lawyer to get a fresh financial start. In British Columbia and throughout Canada a Licensed Insolvency Trustee is your best first call. From free consultations to government-regulated services, LITs provide practical, cost-effective solutions tailored to your needs.

If you’re ready to explore your options, contact us today for a confidential appointment.

About the Author

Colleen Craig, Founder and Owner

Colleen is the founder of C.E. Craig & Associates Inc., is a Chartered Professional Accountant, Licensed Insolvency Trustee, and a Fellow member of the Canadian Insolvency and Restructuring Professional Association.

Her insolvency career has focused on providing practical and unbiased advice about debt relief options to both individuals and to business.   

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